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Stellar Bancorp, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter 2022 Results
المصدر: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 27 يناير 2023 06:00:53 America/Chicago
HOUSTON, Jan. 27, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Stellar Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company” or “Stellar”) (NASDAQ: STEL) today reported net income of $2.1 million, or $0.04 earnings per diluted share, for the fourth quarter 2022 and $51.4 million, or $1.47 earnings per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2022. The fourth quarter 2022 results for Stellar reflect the merger of equals (the “Merger”) between Allegiance Bancshares, Inc. (“Allegiance”) and CBTX, Inc. (“CBTX”), which became effective on October 1, 2022.
“We are pleased to report our fourth quarter results as a combined institution. Our scale and resources enhance our ability to execute our business strategy focused on delivering exceptional customer service to increase shareholder value while continuing to honor our community values. The integration of our combined talents and expertise benefits our customers, employees, communities and shareholders. We are very grateful for the dedication and hard work of our team coming together and for the continued work as we implement an efficient system conversion in the first quarter of 2023,” said Robert R. Franklin, Jr., Stellar’s Chief Executive Officer.
“As we approach 2023, we are excited about the opportunities created by our combination and also cautious about increasing interest rates and the resulting effects on our economy. We will focus our efforts in the coming year on credit quality, liquidity and capital management. We are convinced more than ever that there is a bright long-term future for Stellar,” concluded Mr. Franklin.
Fourth Quarter 2022 Financial Highlights
- Total assets were $10.90 billion at year-end reflecting combined scale from the Merger.
- Tax equivalent net interest margin was 4.71% for the fourth quarter 2022. The tax equivalent net interest margin, excluding purchase accounting accretion, was 4.38% for the fourth quarter. Refer to the calculation of this non-GAAP financial measure on page 11.
- Net income for the fourth quarter 2022 of $2.1 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.04. Pre-tax, pre-provision income of $46.6 million and adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income of $53.0 million for the fourth quarter 2022. Refer to the calculation of this non-GAAP financial measure on page 11.
- As a result of the Merger, the Company recorded a $28.2 million provision for credit losses on non-purchased credit deteriorated (“non-PCD”) loans and a $5.0 million provision for unfunded commitments for the Current Expected Credit Loss requirement, along with a $7.6 million allowance for credit losses on purchase credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans. Acquisition and merger related expenses totaled $11.5 million in the fourth quarter 2022.
Merger of Equals
On October 1, 2022, the Merger of Allegiance with CBTX was completed pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated November 5, 2021 (as amended, the “Merger Agreement”), with the surviving corporation renamed Stellar Bancorp, Inc. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, each share of Allegiance common stock was converted into the right to receive 1.4184 shares of common stock of the Company for each share of Allegiance common stock.
The Merger was accounted for as a reverse acquisition using the acquisition method of accounting, with CBTX treated as the legal acquirer and Allegiance treated as the accounting acquirer for financial reporting purposes. Therefore, the historical financial statements of the Company prior to the Merger reflect the historical financial statement balances of Allegiance. In addition, the assets and liabilities of CBTX as of the date of the Merger have been recorded at estimated fair value and added to those of Allegiance. The Company’s valuations of CBTX's assets and liabilities are preliminary and may be refined for up to a year from the date of the Merger. The Merger had a significant impact on all aspects of the Company's financial statements, and as a result, financial results after the Merger may not be comparable to financial results prior to the Merger. Results of operations reflect the combined operations following the Merger for the fourth quarter 2022 and stand-alone Allegiance for all periods prior.
Fourth Quarter 2022 Results
Stellar’s net interest income in the fourth quarter 2022 increased $57.5 million, or 99.0%, to $115.6 million from $58.1 million for the fourth quarter 2021 and increased $54.9 million, or 90.5%, from $60.7 million for the third quarter 2022. These increases were primarily due to the Merger. The net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis increased 114 basis points to 4.71% for the fourth quarter 2022 from 3.57% for the fourth quarter 2021 and increased 86 basis points from 3.85% for the third quarter 2022. The increase in the margin over the prior quarter and the comparable quarter in the prior year were primarily due to dynamics relating to the Merger and increases in interest rates. During the quarter, net interest income benefited from $8.2 million in income from purchase accounting adjustments. Excluding purchase accounting adjustments, net interest income would have been $107.5 million and the tax equivalent net interest margin would have been 4.38%.
Noninterest income for the fourth quarter 2022 was $10.6 million, an increase of $8.2 million, or 333.5%, compared to $2.5 million for the fourth quarter 2021 and an increase of $7.6 million, or 255.2%, compared to $3.0 million for the third quarter 2022. Noninterest income increased primarily due to nonrecurring gains on sale of securities, loans and assets held for sale totaling $4.0 million along with increased scale as a result of the Merger during the quarter.
Noninterest expense for the fourth quarter 2022 increased $42.9 million, or 116.7%, to $79.6 million from $36.7 million for the fourth quarter 2021 and increased $35.6 million, or 80.8%, compared to the third quarter of 2022. These increases in noninterest expense over the prior periods were primarily due to increases in operating expenses due to the Merger, most significantly salaries and benefits due to increased scale, and the amortization of core deposit intangibles. Acquisition and merger-related expenses associated with the Merger totaled $11.5 million during the quarter.
Stellar’s efficiency ratio increased to 65.14% for the fourth quarter 2022 compared to 60.68% for the fourth quarter 2021 and decreased from 69.18% for the third quarter 2022. Fourth quarter 2022 annualized returns on average assets, average equity and average tangible equity were 0.07%, 0.60% and 1.18%, respectively, compared to 1.23%, 10.60% and 15.05% for the fourth quarter 2021. Annualized returns on average assets, average equity and average tangible equity for the third quarter 2022 were 0.84%, 7.90% and 11.78%, respectively. Return on average tangible equity is a non-GAAP measure. Please refer to the non-GAAP reconciliation on page 11.
Year Ended December 31, 2022 Results
Net interest income before provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2022 increased $60.4 million, or 26.4%, to $289.0 million from $228.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 primarily due to the Merger. The net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis increased 4 basis points to 3.94% for the year ended December 31, 2022 from 3.90% for the year ended December 31, 2021. The increase in the margin over the prior year was primarily due to the increase in the average yield on interest-earning assets partially offset by increased funding costs. Excluding purchase accounting adjustments, net interest income would have been $280.6 million and the tax equivalent net interest margin would have been 3.83%.
Noninterest income for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $20.4 million, an increase of $11.8 million, or 137.7%, compared to $8.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 due primarily to the Merger and nonrecurring gains on sale of assets.
Noninterest expense for the year ended December 31, 2022 increased $56.5 million, or 40.5%, to $196.1 million from $139.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. The increase in noninterest expense over the year ended December 31, 2021 was primarily due to increased salaries and benefits, amortization of core deposit intangibles and acquisition and merger-related expenses associated with the Merger.
Stellar’s efficiency ratio increased to 64.23% for the year ended December 31, 2022 from 58.86% for the year ended December 31, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2022, returns on average assets, average equity and average tangible equity were 0.64%, 5.69% and 9.16%, respectively, compared to 1.24%, 10.38% and 14.93%, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2021. Return on average tangible equity is a non-GAAP measure. Please refer to the non-GAAP reconciliation on page 11.
Financial Condition
Stellar’s total assets at December 31, 2022 increased $3.80 billion, or 53.4%, to $10.90 billion compared to $7.10 billion at December 31, 2021 and increased $4.17 billion, or 247.8% (annualized), compared to $6.73 billion at September 30, 2022.
Total loans at December 31, 2022 increased $3.53 billion, or 83.7%, to $7.75 billion compared to $4.22 billion at December 31, 2021, and increased $3.16 billion, or 275.5% (annualized) compared to $4.59 billion at September 30, 2022, primarily due to the Merger. The Company recorded purchase accounting adjustments on loans of $166.5 million related to the Merger. At December 31, 2022, the remaining balance of the purchase accounting adjustments on loans was $154.8 million. Core loans, which exclude Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans, increased $3.67 billion, or 90.0%, to $7.74 billion at December 31, 2022 from $4.07 billion at December 31, 2021 and increased $3.17 billion, or 277.0% (annualized), from $4.57 billion at September 30, 2022.
Deposits at December 31, 2022 increased $3.22 billion, or 53.2%, to $9.27 billion compared to $6.05 billion at December 31, 2021 and increased $3.61 billion, or 254.9% (annualized), compared to $5.66 billion at September 30, 2022.
Asset Quality
Stellar’s nonperforming assets totaled $45.0 million, or 0.41% of total assets, at December 31, 2022 compared to $24.1 million, or 0.34% of total assets, at December 31, 2021 and $21.6 million, or 0.32% of total assets at September 30, 2022. The allowance for credit losses on loans as a percentage of total loans was 1.20% at December 31, 2022, 1.14% at December 31, 2021 and 1.14% at September 30, 2022.
The provision for credit losses for the fourth quarter 2022 was $44.8 million compared to the reversal of provision for credit losses of $2.6 million for the fourth quarter 2021 and the provision for credit losses of $2.0 million for the third quarter 2022. As a result of loans acquired in the merger, the fourth quarter includes a $28.2 million provision for credit losses on loans and a $5.0 million provision for unfunded commitments. Additionally, the Company recorded a $7.6 million allowance for credit losses on PCD loans acquired.
Fourth quarter 2022 net charge-offs were $5.7 million, or 0.30% (annualized) of average loans, compared to net charge-offs of $1.4 million, or 0.13% (annualized) of average loans, for the fourth quarter 2021 and net recoveries of $245 thousand, or (0.02)% (annualized) of average loans, for the third quarter 2022. Fourth quarter net charge-offs included $4.6 million of charge-offs on loans sold during the fourth quarter 2022.
GAAP Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Stellar’s management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures. Please refer to the GAAP Reconciliation and Management’s Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures on pages 11 of this earnings release for a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures.
Conference Call
As previously announced, Stellar’s management team will host a conference call and webcast on Friday, January 27, 2023 at 8:00 a.m. Central Time (9:00 a.m. Eastern Time) to discuss fourth quarter 2022 results. Individuals and investment professionals may register for the conference call at https://register.vevent.com/register/BI70fcd05aee4348f7b0dc18ea083f2b2c to receive the dial-in numbers and unique PIN to access the call. If you need assistance in obtaining a dial-in number, please contact IR@stellarbancorpinc.com. A simultaneous audio-only webcast may be accessed via the Investor Relations section of Stellar’s website at https://ir.stellarbancorpinc.com/events-and-presentations. If you are unable to participate during the live webcast, the webcast will be accessible via the Investor Relations section of Stellar’s website at ir.stellarbancorpinc.com.
About Stellar Bancorp, Inc.
Stellar Bancorp, Inc. is a bank holding company headquartered in Houston, Texas. Stellar’s principal banking subsidiary, created by the merger of Allegiance Bank and CommunityBank of Texas, N.A. and to be renamed Stellar Bank upon system conversion, provides a diversified range of commercial banking services primarily to small- to medium-sized businesses and individual customers across the Houston, Dallas, Beaumont and surrounding communities in Texas.
Investor relations
IR@stellarbancorpinc.comForward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release which are not historical in nature are intended to be, and are hereby identified as, “forward-looking statements” for purposes of the safe harbor provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements about the benefits of the Merger, including future financial performance and operating results, the Company’s plans, business and growth strategies, objectives, expectations and intentions, and other statements that are not historical facts, including projections of macroeconomic and industry trends, which are inherently unreliable due to the multiple factors that impact economic trends, and any such variations may be material. Forward-looking statements may be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “scheduled,” “plans,” “intends,” “projects,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “believes,” “estimates,” “potential,” “would,” or “continue” or negatives of such terms or other comparable terminology.
All forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Stellar to differ materially from any results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others: the risk that the cost savings and any revenue synergies from the Merger may not be fully realized or may take longer than anticipated to be realized; disruption to our business as a result of the Merger; the risk that the integration of our operations following the merger will be materially delayed or will be more costly or difficult than we expected or that we are otherwise unable to successfully integrate our legacy businesses; the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the Merger; reputational risk and the reaction of our customers, suppliers, employees or other business partners to the Merger; changes in the interest rate environment, the value of Stellar’s assets and obligations and the availability of capital and liquidity; general competitive, economic, political and market conditions; and other factors that may affect future results of Stellar including changes in asset quality and credit risk; the inability to sustain revenue and earnings growth; changes in interest rates and capital markets; inflation; customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices; the impact, extent and timing of technological changes; capital management activities; and other actions of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and Texas Department of Banking and legislative and regulatory actions and reforms.
Additional factors which could affect the Company’s future results can be found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K and the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus regarding the Merger that CBTX filed with the SEC on April 7, 2022 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) and CBTX’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Allegiance’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, in each case filed with the SEC and available on the SEC’s website at https:// www.sec.gov. We disclaim any obligation and do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this communication, which speak only as of the date hereof, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by federal securities laws. As forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, caution should be exercised against placing undue reliance on such statements.
2022 2021 December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 December 31 (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 67,063 $ 16,449 $ 17,547 $ 26,629 $ 23,961 Interest-bearing deposits at other financial
institutions304,642 102,118 275,290 672,755 733,548 Total cash and cash equivalents 371,705 118,567 292,837 699,384 757,509 Available for sale securities, at fair value 1,807,586 1,618,995 1,709,321 1,790,707 1,773,765 Loans held for investment 7,754,751 4,591,912 4,348,833 4,283,514 4,220,486 Less: allowance for credit losses on loans (93,180) (52,147) (50,242) (49,215) (47,940) Loans, net 7,661,571 4,539,765 4,298,591 4,234,299 4,172,546 Accrued interest receivable 44,743 29,697 29,882 31,505 33,392 Premises and equipment, net 126,803 57,837 58,482 62,168 63,708 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 15,058 16,843 4,078 9,376 9,358 Bank owned life insurance 103,094 28,305 28,170 28,374 28,240 Goodwill 497,260 223,642 223,642 223,642 223,642 Core deposit intangibles, net 143,525 12,406 13,156 13,907 14,658 Other assets 129,092 84,285 73,605 56,001 28,136 Total assets $ 10,900,437 $ 6,730,342 $ 6,731,764 $ 7,149,363 $ 7,104,954 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITYLIABILITIES: Deposits: Noninterest-bearing $ 4,230,169 $ 2,465,839 $ 2,394,719 $ 2,353,604 $ 2,243,085 Interest-bearing Demand 1,591,828 956,920 1,016,381 1,070,855 869,984 Money market and savings 2,575,923 1,471,690 1,510,008 1,552,853 1,643,745 Certificates and other time 869,712 766,270 959,524 1,185,015 1,290,825 Total interest-bearing deposits 5,037,463 3,194,880 3,485,913 3,808,723 3,804,554 Total deposits 9,267,632 5,660,719 5,880,632 6,162,327 6,047,639 Accrued interest payable 2,098 2,673 1,500 3,086 1,753 Borrowed funds 63,925 257,000 — 89,959 89,956 Subordinated debt 109,367 109,241 109,109 108,978 108,847 Other liabilities 74,239 44,407 35,194 33,073 40,291 Total liabilities 9,517,261 6,074,040 6,026,435 6,397,423 6,288,486 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: Common stock 530 281 286 290 289 Capital surplus 1,222,761 511,434 524,033 532,372 530,845 Retained earnings 303,146 307,975 296,477 282,896 267,092 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (143,261) (163,388) (115,467) (63,618) 18,242 Total shareholders’ equity 1,383,176 656,302 705,329 751,940 816,468 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$ 10,900,437 $ 6,730,342 $ 6,731,764 $ 7,149,363 $ 7,104,954 Three Months Ended Years Ended 2022 2021 2022 2021 December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 December 31 December 31 December 31 (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) INTEREST INCOME: Loans, including fees $ 116,145 $ 58,025 $ 53,835 $ 52,370 $ 56,855 $ 280,375 $ 230,713 Securities: Taxable 9,834 6,655 5,571 5,068 3,933 27,128 11,889 Tax-exempt 3,057 2,594 2,557 2,525 2,526 10,733 9,909 Deposits in other financial
institutions2,933 608 877 340 317 4,758 673 Total interest income 131,969 67,882 62,840 60,303 63,631 322,994 253,184 INTEREST EXPENSE: Demand, money market and
savings deposits12,406 3,527 1,859 1,347 1,277 19,139 5,365 Certificates and other time
deposits2,083 1,664 1,922 2,156 2,391 7,825 11,628 Borrowed funds 417 499 114 186 434 1,216 1,878 Subordinated debt 1,449 1,502 1,463 1,442 1,425 5,856 5,749 Total interest expense 16,355 7,192 5,358 5,131 5,527 34,036 24,620 NET INTEREST INCOME 115,614 60,690 57,482 55,172 58,104 288,958 228,564 Provision for credit losses 44,793 1,962 2,143 1,814 (2,577) 50,712 (2,322) Net interest income after provision
for credit losses70,821 58,728 55,339 53,358 60,681 238,246 230,886 NONINTEREST INCOME: Nonsufficient funds fees 447 145 126 116 156 834 464 Service charges on deposit
accounts1,242 527 560 527 476 2,856 1,671 Gain (loss) on sale of assets 4,025 42 (17) — (321) 4,050 (272) Bank owned life insurance 515 135 342 133 139 1,125 554 Debit card and ATM card income 1,897 869 880 819 834 4,465 2,996 Other 2,511 1,277 813 2,423 1,170 7,024 3,149 Total noninterest income 10,637 2,995 2,704 4,018 2,454 20,354 8,562 NONINTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and employee benefits 40,949 22,013 21,864 22,728 22,918 107,554 90,177 Net occupancy and equipment 3,781 2,129 2,220 2,205 2,194 10,335 9,144 Depreciation 1,903 1,003 1,012 1,033 1,103 4,951 4,254 Data processing and software
amortization3,776 2,541 2,522 2,498 2,264 11,337 8,862 Professional fees 2,298 485 662 138 1,008 3,583 3,025 Regulatory assessments and
FDIC insurance1,263 1,134 1,256 1,261 949 4,914 3,407 Core deposit intangibles
amortization7,051 750 751 751 824 9,303 3,296 Communications 737 359 363 341 395 1,800 1,406 Advertising 1,130 385 483 462 481 2,460 1,692 Other real estate expense 152 93 65 59 69 369 548 Acquisition and merger-related
expenses11,469 10,551 1,667 451 1,408 24,138 2,011 Other 5,115 2,588 5,039 2,590 3,131 15,332 11,732 Total noninterest expense 79,624 44,031 37,904 34,517 36,744 196,076 139,554 INCOME BEFORE INCOME
TAXES1,834 17,692 20,139 22,859 26,391 62,524 99,894 Provision for income taxes (218 ) 3,406 3,702 4,202 4,833 11,092 18,341 NET INCOME $ 2,052 $ 14,286 $ 16,437 $ 18,657 $ 21,558 $ 51,432 $ 81,553 EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic $ 0.04 $ 0.51 $ 0.57 $ 0.65 $ 0.75 $ 1.48 $ 2.85 Diluted $ 0.04 $ 0.50 $ 0.56 $ 0.64 $ 0.74 $ 1.47 $ 2.82 Three Months Ended Years Ended 2022 2021 2022 2021 December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 December 31 December 31 December 31 (Dollars and share amounts in thousands, except per share data) Net income $ 2,052 $ 14,286 $ 16,437 $ 18,657 $ 21,558 $ 51,432 $ 81,553 Earnings per share, basic $ 0.04 $ 0.51 $ 0.57 $ 0.65 $ 0.75 $ 1.48 $ 2.85 Earnings per share, diluted $ 0.04 $ 0.50 $ 0.56 $ 0.64 $ 0.74 $ 1.47 $ 2.82 Dividends per share $ 0.13 $ 0.10 $ 0.10 $ 0.10 $ 0.08 $ 0.43 $ 0.34 Return on average assets(A) 0.07% 0.84% 0.94% 1.04% 1.23% 0.64% 1.24% Return on average equity(A) 0.60% 7.90% 8.86% 9.40% 10.60% 5.69% 10.38% Return on average tangible
equity(A)(B)1.18% 11.78% 13.00% 13.35% 15.05% 9.16% 14.93% Net interest margin
(tax equivalent)(A)(C)4.71% 3.85% 3.53% 3.30% 3.57% 3.94% 3.90% Net interest margin
(tax equivalent) excluding PAA(A)(B)(C)4.38% 3.85% 3.52% 3.29% 3.56% 3.83% 3.89% Efficiency ratio(D) 65.14% 69.18% 62.96% 58.32% 60.68% 64.23% 58.86% Capital Ratios Stellar Bancorp, Inc.(Consolidated) Equity to assets 12.69% 9.75% 10.48% 10.52% 11.49% 12.69% 11.49% Tangible equity to tangible
assets(B)7.24% 6.47% 7.21% 7.44% 8.42% 7.24% 8.42% Estimated common equity
tier 1 capital10.04% 11.39% 12.06% 12.28% 12.47% 10.04% 12.47% Estimated tier 1 risk-based
capital10.15% 11.58% 12.26% 12.49% 12.69% 10.15% 12.69% Estimated total risk-based
capital12.47% 14.66% 15.47% 15.76% 16.08% 12.47% 16.08% Estimated tier 1 leverage
capital8.55% 9.00% 8.65% 8.37% 8.53% 8.55% 8.53% Allegiance Bank Estimated common equity
tier 1 capital10.46% 12.20% 12.51% 12.48% 12.63% 10.46% 12.63% Estimated tier 1 risk-based
capital10.46% 12.20% 12.51% 12.48% 12.63% 10.46% 12.63% Estimated total risk-based
capital12.10% 14.12% 14.50% 14.50% 14.71% 12.10% 14.71% Estimated tier 1 leverage
capital8.81% 9.49% 8.83% 8.37% 8.49% 8.81% 8.49% Other Data Weighted average shares: Basic 52,715 28,286 28,874 28,883 28,737 34,738 28,660 Diluted 52,973 28,529 29,120 29,114 28,968 35,007 28,872 Period end shares outstanding 52,955 28,137 28,586 28,904 28,846 52,955 28,846 Book value per share $ 26.12 $ 23.33 $ 24.67 $ 26.02 $ 28.30 $ 26.12 $ 28.30 Tangible book value per share(B) $ 14.02 $ 14.94 $ 16.39 $ 17.80 $ 20.04 $ 14.02 $ 20.04 Employees - full-time equivalents 1,025 562 578 586 594 1,025 594 - Interim periods annualized.
- Refer to the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures on page 11 of this Earnings Release.
- Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
- Represents total noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income plus noninterest income, excluding net gains on the sale of loans, securities and assets. Additionally, taxes and provision for credit losses are not part of this calculation.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Average Balance Interest Earned/
Interest
PaidAverage Yield/Rate Average Balance Interest Earned/
Interest
PaidAverage Yield/Rate Average Balance Interest Earned/
Interest
PaidAverage Yield/Rate (Dollars in thousands) Assets Interest-Earning Assets: Loans $7,666,502 $116,145 6.01% $4,456,174 $58,025 5.17% $4,243,778 $56,855 5.32% Securities 1,795,082 12,891 2.85% 1,709,470 9,249 2.15% 1,457,793 6,459 1.76% Deposits in other financial institutions 354,117 2,933 3.29% 160,340 608 1.50% 843,808 317 0.15% Total interest-earning assets 9,815,701 $131,969 5.33% 6,325,984 $67,882 4.26% 6,545,379 $63,631 3.86% Allowance for credit losses on loans (88,150) (50,609) (50,654) Noninterest-earning assets 1,218,458 442,511 447,005 Total assets $10,946,009 $6,717,886 $6,941,730 Liabilities and
Shareholders' EquityInterest-Bearing Liabilities: Interest-bearing demand
deposits$1,465,711 $5,422 1.47% $978,531 $2,380 0.96% $724,841 $388 0.21% Money market and savings
deposits2,705,984 6,984 1.02% 1,500,083 1,147 0.30% 1,618,240 889 0.22% Certificates and other time
deposits932,058 2,083 0.89% 877,231 1,664 0.75% 1,335,020 2,391 0.71% Borrowed funds 37,824 417 4.37% 68,752 499 2.88% 138,747 434 1.24% Subordinated debt 109,307 1,449 5.26% 109,177 1,502 5.46% 108,784 1,425 5.20% Total interest-bearing
liabilities5,250,884 $16,355 1.24% 3,533,774 $7,192 0.81% 3,925,632 $5,527 0.56% Noninterest-Bearing
Liabilities:Noninterest-bearing demand
deposits4,199,982 2,424,884 2,163,016 Other liabilities 147,205 41,792 46,141 Total liabilities 9,598,071 6,000,450 6,134,789 Shareholders' equity 1,347,938 717,436 806,941 Total liabilities and
shareholders' equity$10,946,009 $6,717,886 $6,941,730 Net interest rate spread 4.09% 3.45% 3.30% Net interest income and margin $115,614 4.67% $60,690 3.81% $58,104 3.52% Net interest income and net
interest margin (tax equivalent)$116,574 4.71% $61,418 3.85% $58,838 3.57% Years Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Average
BalanceInterest
Earned/
Interest PaidAverage Yield/
RateAverage
BalanceInterest
Earned/
Interest PaidAverage
Yield/Rate(Dollars in thousands) Assets Interest-Earning Assets: Loans $ 5,171,944 $ 280,375 5.42% $ 4,422,467 $ 230,713 5.22% Securities 1,779,425 37,861 2.13% 1,050,376 21,798 2.08% Deposits in other financial institutions 462,075 4,758 1.03% 458,190 673 0.15% Total interest-earning assets 7,413,444 $ 322,994 4.36% 5,931,033 $ 253,184 4.27% Allowance for credit losses
on loans(59,099) (51,513) Noninterest-earning assets 633,928 680,191 Total assets $ 7,988,273 $ 6,559,711 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Interest-bearing demand deposits $ 1,140,575 $ 9,278 0.81% $ 574,079 $ 1,409 0.25% Money market and savings deposits 1,841,348 9,861 0.54% 1,571,532 3,956 0.25% Certificates and other time deposits 1,034,491 7,825 0.76% 1,349,216 11,628 0.86% Borrowed funds 61,773 1,216 1.97% 144,354 1,878 1.30% Subordinated debt 109,111 5,856 5.37% 108,588 5,749 5.29% Total interest-bearing liabilities 4,187,298 $ 34,036 0.81% 3,747,769 24,620 0.66% Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits 2,833,865 1,983,934 Other liabilities 62,581 41,972 Total liabilities 7,083,744 5,773,675 Shareholders' equity 904,529 786,036 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 7,988,273 $ 6,559,711 Net interest rate spread 3.55% 3.61% Net interest income and margin $ 288,958 3.90% $ 228,564 3.85% Net interest income and net interest
margin (tax equivalent)$ 292,152 3.94% $ 231,315 3.90% Three Months Ended 2022 2021 December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 December 31 (Dollars in thousands) Period-end Loan Portfolio: Commercial and industrial $ 1,455,795 $ 732,636 $ 727,068 $ 714,450 $ 693,559 Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) 13,226 17,827 31,855 78,624 145,942 Real estate: Commercial real estate (including
multi-family residential)3,931,480 2,407,039 2,265,155 2,197,502 2,104,621 Commercial real estate construction and
land development1,037,678 513,248 450,694 453,473 439,125 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 1,000,956 699,636 682,066 669,306 685,071 Residential construction 268,150 183,563 155,017 136,760 117,901 Consumer and other 47,466 37,963 36,978 33,399 34,267 Total loans held for investment $ 7,754,751 $ 4,591,912 $ 4,348,833 $ 4,283,514 $ 4,220,486 Deposits: Interest-bearing demand $ 1,591,828 $ 956,920 $ 1,016,381 $ 1,070,855 $ 869,984 Money market and savings 2,575,923 1,471,690 1,510,008 1,552,853 1,643,745 Certificates and other time 869,712 766,270 959,524 1,185,015 1,290,825 Total interest-bearing deposits 5,037,463 3,194,880 3,485,913 3,808,723 3,804,554 Noninterest-bearing deposits 4,230,169 2,465,839 2,394,719 2,353,604 2,243,085 Total deposits $ 9,267,632 $ 5,660,719 $ 5,880,632 $ 6,162,327 $ 6,047,639 Asset Quality: Nonaccrual loans $ 45,048 $ 21,551 $ 28,225 $ 26,275 $ 24,127 Accruing loans 90 or more days past due — — — — — Total nonperforming loans 45,048 21,551 28,225 26,275 24,127 Total nonperforming assets $ 45,048 $ 21,551 $ 28,225 $ 26,275 $ 24,127 Net charge-offs (recoveries) $ 5,707 $ (245 ) $ 571 $ 317 $ 1,353 Nonaccrual loans: Commercial and industrial $ 25,402 $ 6,916 $ 9,145 $ 7,809 $ 8,358 Real estate: Commercial real estate (including
multi-family residential)9,970 10,392 14,409 15,259 12,639 Commercial real estate construction and
land development— 241 1,511 — 63 1-4 family residential (including home equity) 9,404 3,854 3,040 3,065 2,875 Residential construction — — — — — Consumer and other 272 148 120 142 192 Total nonaccrual loans $ 45,048 $ 21,551 $ 28,225 $ 26,275 $ 24,127 Asset Quality Ratios: Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.41 % 0.32 % 0.42 % 0.37 % 0.34 % Nonperforming loans to total loans 0.58 % 0.47 % 0.65 % 0.61 % 0.57 % Allowance for credit losses on loans to
nonperforming loans206.8 % 241.97 % 178.01 % 187.31 % 198.70 % Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans 1.20 % 1.14 % 1.16 % 1.15 % 1.14 % Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans (annualized) 0.30 % (0.02 %) 0.05 % 0.03 % 0.13 % Stellar’s management uses certain non-GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles) financial measures to evaluate its performance. Stellar believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance and that management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing Stellar’s performance and when planning, forecasting, analyzing and comparing past, present and future periods. Specifically, Stellar reviews pre-tax, pre-provision income, pre-tax pre-provision ROAA, adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income, adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision ROAA, adjusted efficiency ratio, tangible book value per share, return on average tangible equity, tangible equity to tangible assets and net interest margin (tax equivalent) excluding PAA for internal planning and forecasting purposes. Stellar has included in this Earnings Release information relating to these non-GAAP financial measures for the applicable periods presented. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the most directly comparable or other financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. Moreover, the manner in which Stellar calculates the non-GAAP financial measures may differ from that of other companies reporting measures with similar names.
Three Months Ended Years Ended 2022 2021 2022 2021 December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 December 31 December 31 December 31 (Dollars and share amounts in thousands, except per share data) Net income $ 2,052 $ 14,286 $ 16,437 $ 18,657 $ 21,558 $ 51,432 $ 81,553 Add: Provision for credit losses 44,793 1,962 2,143 1,814 (2,577 ) 50,712 (2,322 ) Add: Provision for income taxes (218 ) 3,406 3,702 4,202 4,833 11,092 18,341 Pre-tax, pre-provision income $ 46,627 $ 19,654 $ 22,282 $ 24,673 $ 23,814 $ 113,236 $ 97,572 Total average assets $ 10,946,009 $ 6,717,886 $ 7,019,299 $ 7,257,498 $ 6,941,730 $ 7,988,273 $ 6,559,711 Pre-tax, pre-provision return on average assets(B) 1.69 % 1.16 % 1.27 % 1.38 % 1.36 % 1.42 % 1.49 % Pre-tax, pre-provision income $ 46,627 $ 19,654 $ 22,282 $ 24,673 $ 23,814 $ 113,236 $ 97,572 Add: Acquisition and merger-related expenses 11,469 10,551 1,667 451 1,408 24,138 2,011 Add: Core deposit intangibles amortization 7,051 750 751 751 824 9,303 3,296 Less: Purchase accounting accretion 8,160 40 77 93 93 8,370 600 Less: Gain (loss) on sale of assets 4,025 42 (17 ) — (321 ) 4,050 (272 ) Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income $ 52,962 $ 30,873 $ 24,640 $ 25,782 $ 26,274 $ 134,257 $ 102,551 Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision return on average assets(B) 1.92 % 1.82 % 1.41 % 1.44 % 1.50 % 1.68 % 1.56 % Total noninterest expense $ 79,624 $ 44,031 $ 37,904 $ 34,517 $ 36,744 $ 196,076 $ 139,554 Less: Acquisition and merger-related expenses 11,469 10,551 1,667 451 1,408 24,138 2,011 Less: Core deposit intangibles amortization 7,051 750 751 751 824 9,303 3,296 Net interest income 115,614 60,690 57,482 55,172 58,104 288,958 228,564 Less: Purchase accounting accretion 8,160 40 77 93 93 8,370 600 Total noninterest income 10,637 2,995 2,704 4,018 2,454 20,354 8,562 Less: Gain (loss) on sale of assets 4,025 42 (17 ) — (321 ) 4,050 (272 ) Adjusted efficiency ratio(A) 53.57 % 51.46 % 59.02 % 56.37 % 56.78 % 54.78 % 56.69 % Total shareholders' equity $ 1,383,176 $ 656,302 $ 705,329 $ 751,940 $ 816,468 $ 1,383,176 $ 816,468 Less: Goodwill and core deposit intangibles, net 640,785 236,048 236,798 237,549 238,300 640,785 238,300 Tangible shareholders’ equity $ 742,391 $ 420,254 $ 468,531 $ 514,391 $ 578,168 $ 742,391 $ 578,168 Shares outstanding at end of period 52,955 28,137 28,586 28,904 28,846 52,955 28,846 Tangible book value per share $ 14.02 $ 14.94 $ 16.39 $ 17.80 $ 20.04 $ 14.02 $ 20.04 Average shareholders' equity $ 1,347,938 $ 717,436 $ 744,126 $ 804,704 $ 806,941 $ 904,529 $ 786,036 Less: Average goodwill and core deposit intangibles, net 658,107 236,399 237,153 237,925 238,700 343,257 239,916 Average tangible shareholders’ equity $ 689,831 $ 481,037 $ 506,973 $ 566,779 $ 568,241 $ 561,272 $ 546,120 Return on average tangible equity(B) 1.18 % 11.78 % 13.00 % 13.35 % 15.05 % 9.16 % 14.93 % Total assets $ 10,900,437 $ 6,730,342 $ 6,731,764 $ 7,149,363 $ 7,104,954 $ 10,900,437 $ 7,104,954 Less: Goodwill and core deposit intangibles, net 640,785 236,048 236,798 237,549 238,300 640,785 238,300 Tangible assets $ 10,259,652 $ 6,494,294 $ 6,494,966 $ 6,911,814 $ 6,866,654 $ 10,259,652 $ 6,866,654 Tangible equity to tangible assets 7.24 % 6.47 % 7.21 % 7.44 % 8.42 % 7.24 % 8.42 % Net interest income (tax equivalent) $ 116,574 $ 61,418 $ 58,238 $ 55,922 $ 58,838 $ 292,152 $ 231,315 Less: Purchase accounting accretion 8,160 40 77 93 93 8,370 600 Adjusted net interest income (tax equivalent) $ 108,414 $ 61,378 $ 58,161 $ 55,829 $ 58,745 $ 283,782 $ 230,715 Average earning assets $ 9,815,701 $ 6,325,984 $ 6,618,005 $ 6,873,708 $ 6,545,379 $ 7,413,444 $ 5,931,033 Net interest margin
(tax equivalent) excluding PAA4.38 % 3.85 % 3.52 % 3.29 % 3.56 % 3.83 % 3.89 % - Represents total noninterest expense, excluding acquisition and merger-related expenses, core deposit intangibles amortization and write-down on assets moved to held for sale, divided by the sum of net interest income, excluding purchase accounting adjustments plus noninterest income, excluding net gains and losses on the sale of loans, securities and assets. Additionally, taxes and provision for credit losses are not part of this calculation.
- Interim periods annualized.